Package | Dosage | Price | Price per Dose | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dosage: 25mg | ||||
360 pill | 25mg | $132.99 | $0.37 | |
180 pill | 25mg | $76.99 | $0.43 | |
120 pill | 25mg | $55.99 | $0.47 | |
90 pill | 25mg | $46.99 | $0.52 | |
60 pill | 25mg | $30.99 | $0.53 | |
30 pill | 25mg | $16.99 | $0.55 | |
Dosage: 100mg | ||||
180 pill | 100mg | $175.99 | $0.98 | |
120 pill | 100mg | $131.99 | $1.10 | |
90 pill | 100mg | $107.99 | $1.20 | |
60 pill | 100mg | $72.99 | $1.22 | |
30 pill | 100mg | $41.99 | $1.41 |

Spironolactone Description
Overview of Spironolactone
Spironolactone is a medication commonly used in the treatment of various conditions related to fluid retention and hormonal imbalances. It is classified as a potassium-sparing diuretic, which means it helps the body eliminate excess salt and water while conserving potassium. This medication is often prescribed for conditions such as heart failure, hypertension, edema caused by liver or kidney disease, and certain hormonal disorders. Its unique mechanism of action makes it an important drug in managing complex health issues.
How Does Spironolactone Work?
Spironolactone works by blocking the action of aldosterone, a hormone that increases sodium reabsorption and potassium excretion in the kidneys. By inhibiting aldosterone, spironolactone promotes the retention of potassium and the excretion of sodium and water. This process not only reduces fluid buildup but also helps lower blood pressure and reduce the strain on the heart. Additionally, spironolactone has anti-androgenic properties, which can be beneficial in treating hormonal conditions like acne, hirsutism, and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women.
Usage and Dosage
The typical dosage of spironolactone depends on the condition being treated, patient weight, and response to therapy. It is usually taken orally once or twice daily with or without food. Doctors often start with a low dose and gradually increase it to minimize side effects and optimize effectiveness. Regular monitoring of blood potassium levels and kidney function is essential during treatment, especially in patients with pre-existing kidney issues or those taking other medications that affect potassium levels.
Possible Benefits
For heart failure patients, spironolactone has been shown to reduce mortality and hospitalizations. It helps in managing edema and lowering blood pressure, making it a valuable addition to antihypertensive regimens. In hormonal cases, the drug can reduce symptoms like excessive hair growth and acne in women, as well as help in balancing hormone levels. Patients often experience significant improvements in their condition when following their physician’s recommendations and proper dosing guidelines.
Side Effects and Risks
While spironolactone is generally well-tolerated, some side effects may occur. Common issues include hyperkalemia (high potassium levels), dizziness, or gastrointestinal discomfort. More rarely, patients can experience nipple tenderness, menstrual irregularities, or breast enlargement. Serious risks involve kidney impairment and severe electrolyte imbalances, making regular blood tests crucial during treatment. Patients with kidney problems, high potassium levels, or those taking other medications that affect potassium should use spironolactone cautiously or avoid it altogether.
Precautions and Interactions
Before starting spironolactone, it is important to discuss your medical history with your healthcare provider. The medication interacts with other drugs such as ACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, and certain antibiotics, which can increase the risk of side effects. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should avoid using spironolactone unless directed by a doctor, as it may affect hormone levels and fetal development. Regular monitoring of kidney function and electrolyte levels is vital during therapy to prevent complications.
Conclusion
Spironolactone remains an effective and versatile medication for managing a range of health conditions related to fluid retention and hormonal imbalance. Its ability to block aldosterone and its anti-androgenic effects make it particularly valuable in complex cases. However, careful medical supervision is essential to minimize risks and ensure proper use. Patients should adhere to prescribed dosages and keep regular appointments for laboratory tests to enjoy the maximum benefits of spironolactone safely.