| Package | Dosage | Price | Price per Dose | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dosage: 0.25mcg | ||||
| 180 cap | 0.25mcg | $221.50 | $1.23 | |
| 120 cap | 0.25mcg | $165.70 | $1.39 | |
| 90 cap | 0.25mcg | $140.34 | $1.56 | |
| 60 cap | 0.25mcg | $116.66 | $1.94 | |
| 30 cap | 0.25mcg | $77.77 | $2.59 | |
| Dosage: 0.5mcg | ||||
| 180 cap | 0.5mcg | $280.69 | $1.56 | |
| 120 cap | 0.5mcg | $204.59 | $1.71 | |
| 90 cap | 0.5mcg | $167.39 | $1.86 | |
| 60 cap | 0.5mcg | $125.12 | $2.08 | |
| 30 cap | 0.5mcg | $82.84 | $2.76 | |
Alfacalcidol Description
Understanding Alfacalcidol
Alfacalcidol is a synthetic form of vitamin D3 that plays a vital role in maintaining healthy calcium and phosphate levels in the body. It is widely used in the treatment of various bone-related disorders, especially for patients with chronic kidney disease or those suffering from hypocalcemia. As a prodrug, alfacalcidol is quickly converted into active vitamin D in the liver, which then helps regulate mineral metabolism.
Medical Uses and Benefits
This medication is primarily prescribed to promote calcium absorption from the intestines, support bone mineralization, and prevent secondary hyperparathyroidism. Its effectiveness makes it an essential element in managing conditions like osteoporosis, renal osteodystrophy, and certain forms of rickets. Patients benefit from the medication by experiencing improved bone strength and reduced risk of fractures. It also helps in controlling abnormal PTH levels that are common in chronic kidney disease patients.
How to Take Alfacalcidol
Alfacalcidol is usually available in capsule or liquid form, and the dosage depends on individual health conditions and medical advice. Typically, it is taken once daily, with or without food. It is crucial to follow the prescription instructions accurately to avoid overdose or underdose. Regular monitoring of calcium and phosphate levels in the blood is recommended during treatment to ensure the medication's effectiveness and safety.
Possible Side Effects
Most patients tolerate alfacalcidol well, but some may experience side effects. Common reactions include nausea, vomiting, or constipation. Elevated blood calcium levels, known as hypercalcemia, can occur if the dose is too high. Symptoms of hypercalcemia include weakness, confusion, increased thirst, and frequent urination. It’s important to report any unusual symptoms to a healthcare provider promptly. Rarely, allergic reactions or skin rashes may develop.
Precautions and Interactions
Before starting alfacalcidol, informing your doctor of any existing health conditions, especially hypercalcemia, hyperparathyroidism, or liver issues, is essential. Combining alfacalcidol with other vitamin D analogs or calcium supplements may increase the risk of hypercalcemia. Drug interactions with certain diuretics, corticosteroids, or antacids should also be discussed with your healthcare provider to prevent adverse effects and ensure optimal treatment outcomes.
Final Thoughts
Alfacalcidol is a potent medication with significant benefits for patients needing vitamin D supplementation, especially those with impaired kidney function. When used appropriately and under medical supervision, it can greatly improve quality of life by helping maintain proper mineral balance and supporting bone health. Patients should adhere to prescribed doses and regularly consult their healthcare provider for monitoring and adjustments during treatment.